Swimming is one of the most essential skills a child can learn. It promotes physical activity, boosts confidence, and teaches fundamental water safety. However, while swimming lessons are vital, they are not enough to guarantee a child’s safety around water. Too often, parents believe their child is safe from drowning once they can swim. The truth is, accidents can happen despite swimming training, making ongoing supervision and appropriate safety measures indispensable.

Swimming Instruction: The First Step, Not the Last

The benefits of swimming lessons are undeniable. According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, formal swimming instruction can significantly reduce the risk of drowning, especially for younger children. These lessons teach kids how to tread water, float, and enter the water safely. However, even the most skilled swimmers can encounter dangers. Here’s why:

  • Overconfidence: Children who feel too confident in their swimming abilities may take more risks, such as swimming too far out or engaging in rough play. This increases their chances of accidents.

  • Unexpected Emergencies: Even experienced swimmers can face unexpected situations like cramps, fatigue, or sudden water currents. In such cases, swimming skills alone might not be enough without prompt help.

  • Panic: A child who becomes overwhelmed by exhaustion, deep water, or adverse conditions can panic. Even proficient swimmers may struggle to stay afloat in a panic situation.

The Role of Continuous Supervision

Active, continuous supervision is irreplaceable when your child is in or near water, regardless of their swimming prowess. Drowning can happen quickly and silently, making it easy to miss if you’re not paying close attention. Children can disappear underwater in seconds without making a sound.

Essential Supervision Guidelines:
  • Choose a Water Watcher: Assign a responsible adult to keep a constant eye on children during beach outings or pool parties. This person should avoid distractions like reading, texting, or socializing and focus solely on the children in the water.

  • Remain Within Arm’s Reach: “Touch supervision” is crucial for younger kids or weak swimmers. This means staying close enough to reach out and grab the child if necessary.

  • Rotate Supervision: Monitoring can be tiring, especially at large gatherings. Rotate “water watcher” duties among adults every 15 to 30 minutes to ensure a fresh, alert watch over the children.

Establishing Multiple Layers of Defense

Water safety requires multiple layers of protection beyond supervision. Every parent should adopt these critical safety measures:

  • Install Barriers: Home pools should be surrounded by fences with self-closing, self-latching gates at least four feet high. Door alarms can prevent unauthorized access to the pool area, and pool alarms can alert you if someone enters the water unexpectedly.

  • Use Life Jackets: Smaller children or those who are not strong swimmers should wear a Coast Guard-approved life jacket. Inflatable toys and floaties are not safety devices and should never be relied upon.

  • Teach Water Rules: Set clear water safety rules for your children. Teach them to always ask for permission before approaching a pool or body of water, to never dive into shallow water, and to never swim alone.

  • Learn CPR: Every second counts in an emergency. CPR can save a life while waiting for emergency responders. Ensure you and other caregivers are CPR certified and practice your skills regularly.

It Takes a Village

Keeping children safe around water is a collective effort. While swimming lessons are a crucial starting point, no single method can entirely eliminate the risk of drowning. Supervision, along with safety measures like barriers and life jackets, must work together to provide comprehensive protection. Spread these tips to friends, neighbors, and other parents because awareness and proactive efforts are essential in keeping our children safe.

In Conclusion

Swimming lessons are excellent for teaching kids the fundamentals of water skills, but they cannot replace diligent, ongoing adult supervision and the implementation of safety measures. Even the best swimmers can drown, but the risk can be significantly reduced with protective measures. Stay vigilant, proactive, and remember: you can never be too cautious when it comes to water safety.

Keep swimming and stay safe!

ChildSafe South Africa

Author : Sade Linnen
Contributors: Kim Petersen and Sadeeqah Ely